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  • Iodine Crystal Structure: Orthorhombic vs. Cubic - Explained
    Solid iodine has an orthorhombic crystal structure, not a cubic one.

    Here's why:

    * Orthorhombic Structure: The iodine molecules (I₂) arrange themselves in a repeating pattern where the unit cell has three unequal axes at right angles to each other. This results in a rectangular prism shape.

    * Cubic Structure: A cubic structure would have three equal axes at right angles, forming a cube.

    Therefore, solid iodine's structure is not cubic but rather orthorhombic.

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