CaClO₃ → CaCl₂ + O₂
Here's how to balance it:
1. Count atoms on each side:
* Left side (Reactants): 1 Ca, 1 Cl, 3 O
* Right side (Products): 1 Ca, 2 Cl, 2 O
2. Balance Chlorine (Cl):
* There are 2 Cl on the right side and 1 on the left. Put a coefficient of 2 in front of CaClO₃.
* 2 CaClO₃ → CaCl₂ + O₂
3. Balance Calcium (Ca):
* Now we have 2 Ca on the left, but only 1 on the right. Add a coefficient of 2 in front of CaCl₂.
* 2 CaClO₃ → 2 CaCl₂ + O₂
4. Balance Oxygen (O):
* We have 6 O on the left (2 * 3) and 2 O on the right. Put a coefficient of 3 in front of O₂.
* 2 CaClO₃ → 2 CaCl₂ + 3 O₂
The balanced equation is:
2 CaClO₃ → 2 CaCl₂ + 3 O₂