P₄(s) + 5O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀(s)
Here's what it represents:
* P₄(s): Phosphorus exists as a tetratomic molecule (P₄) in its solid state.
* O₂(g): Oxygen is a diatomic molecule in its gaseous state.
* P₄O₁₀(s): The product of burning phosphorus in air is phosphorus pentoxide, which is a solid.
This equation shows that one molecule of tetraphosphorus (P₄) reacts with five molecules of oxygen (O₂) to produce one molecule of phosphorus pentoxide (P₄O₁₀).