Here's a breakdown:
* Adenosine: This is a nucleoside composed of adenine (a nitrogenous base) and ribose (a sugar).
* Phosphates: These are negatively charged molecules attached to the adenosine. ATP has three phosphate groups.
The bonds between the phosphate groups in ATP store a significant amount of energy. When these bonds are broken, energy is released, which can be used to power cellular processes.