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  • Net Ionic Equation for Sodium Acetate and Hydrochloric Acid: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to determine the net ionic equation for the reaction of sodium acetate (NaCH₃COO) and hydrochloric acid (HCl):

    1. Write the balanced molecular equation:

    NaCH₃COO(aq) + HCl(aq) → CH₃COOH(aq) + NaCl(aq)

    2. Write the complete ionic equation:

    Na⁺(aq) + CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) → CH₃COOH(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

    3. Identify the spectator ions:

    Spectator ions are ions that appear on both sides of the equation and do not participate in the reaction. In this case, Na⁺ and Cl⁻ are spectator ions.

    4. Write the net ionic equation:

    The net ionic equation includes only the species that directly participate in the reaction:

    H⁺(aq) + CH₃COO⁻(aq) → CH₃COOH(aq)

    This equation represents the formation of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) from the reaction of hydrogen ions (H⁺) and acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻).

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