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  • Hydrogen Sulfide Formation: How Sulfur and Hydrogen React
    If an atom of sulfur were allowed to react with atoms of hydrogen, the molecule hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) would be formed.

    Here's why:

    * Sulfur (S) has six valence electrons (electrons in its outermost shell). It needs two more electrons to achieve a stable octet.

    * Hydrogen (H) has one valence electron. It needs one more electron to achieve a stable duet.

    To achieve stability, one sulfur atom can share its electrons with two hydrogen atoms. This results in the formation of a covalent bond between the sulfur and each hydrogen atom, creating the molecule H₂S.

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