* Compound: A compound is formed when two or more elements chemically combine in a fixed ratio. For example, water (H₂O) is a compound because it's always made of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
* Mixture: A mixture is a combination of two or more substances where each substance retains its individual properties. Ice water is a mixture because:
* The ice (frozen water) and the liquid water are both H₂O. They are the same substance in different states.
* The ratio of ice to water can vary.
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