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  • Ionic Formula: Potassium Sulfide (K₂S) - Calculation & Explanation
    Here's how to determine the formula for the ionic compound formed from potassium (K) and sulfur (S):

    1. Determine the Charges:

    * Potassium (K) is in Group 1 of the periodic table, so it forms a +1 ion (K⁺).

    * Sulfur (S) is in Group 16 of the periodic table, so it forms a -2 ion (S²⁻).

    2. Balance the Charges:

    To create a neutral compound, the total positive charge must equal the total negative charge. We need two potassium ions (2 x +1 = +2) to balance the -2 charge of one sulfur ion.

    3. Write the Formula:

    The formula for the ionic compound is K₂S.

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