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  • Catalysts: Understanding Their Role in Chemical Reactions
    The substance that aids a chemical reaction is called a catalyst.

    Here's why:

    * Speeds up reactions: Catalysts accelerate the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.

    * Lowers activation energy: Catalysts do this by providing an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy. This means less energy is needed to start the reaction.

    * Not part of the product: Catalysts are not part of the final product of the reaction. They remain unchanged after the reaction is complete.

    Examples of catalysts:

    * Enzymes: Biological catalysts that speed up biochemical reactions in living organisms.

    * Metals: Platinum, palladium, and nickel are commonly used as catalysts in industrial processes.

    * Acids and bases: Can act as catalysts for certain reactions.

    Let me know if you'd like to explore specific examples or concepts related to catalysis!

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