1. Identify the Ions:
* Ammonium: NH₄⁺ (This is a polyatomic ion with a +1 charge)
* Sulfate: SO₄²⁻ (This is a polyatomic ion with a -2 charge)
2. Criss-Cross the Charges:
* The ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) has a +1 charge, so we write a subscript of 2 for the sulfate ion.
* The sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻) has a -2 charge, so we write a subscript of 1 for the ammonium ion (which is understood and not written).
3. Write the Formula:
This gives us the formula: (NH₄)₂SO₄