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  • Valence Electrons: Boron vs. Nitrogen - Understanding Chemical Properties
    A nitrogen atom has five valence electrons.

    Here's why:

    * Boron Family: Elements in the boron family (Group 13) have three valence electrons. This is because they have three electrons in their outermost shell.

    * Nitrogen: Nitrogen is in Group 15, which means it has five valence electrons.

    Remember: The number of valence electrons determines an element's chemical properties and how it bonds with other elements.

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