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  • Indium and Chlorine Reaction: Balanced Chemical Equation & Explanation
    The balanced equation between indium (In) and chlorine (Cl₂) is:

    2 In + 3 Cl₂ → 2 InCl₃

    Here's the breakdown:

    * Indium (In): This is the metal reactant.

    * Chlorine (Cl₂): This is the non-metal reactant, existing as a diatomic molecule.

    * Indium(III) chloride (InCl₃): This is the product of the reaction, an ionic compound.

    Explanation:

    This reaction is a combination reaction where indium and chlorine react to form indium(III) chloride. The balanced equation shows that 2 moles of indium react with 3 moles of chlorine gas to produce 2 moles of indium(III) chloride. This ensures that the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation, following the law of conservation of mass.

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