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  • Identifying Polyatomic Ions: Sodium Peroxide (Na₂O₂)
    The polyatomic ion in the compound Na₂O₂ is peroxide, with the formula O₂⁻².

    Here's why:

    * Na represents the element sodium, which typically forms a +1 cation (Na⁺).

    * O represents the element oxygen.

    * The subscript 2 after O indicates that there are two oxygen atoms in the ion.

    * The overall charge of the ion is -2 to balance the +2 charge from the two sodium ions.

    Therefore, the compound Na₂O₂ is called sodium peroxide.

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