1. Understand the Ions:
* Ammonium Ion (NH₄⁺): This is a polyatomic cation with a +1 charge.
* Phosphate Ion (PO₄³⁻): This is a polyatomic anion with a -3 charge.
2. Balancing Charges:
To form a neutral compound, the charges of the ions must balance. Since phosphate has a -3 charge, we need three ammonium ions (each with a +1 charge) to neutralize it.
3. Subscript:
Since we need three ammonium ions, the subscript for ammonium in the compound will be 3.
4. Formula:
The final formula for the compound is (NH₄)₃PO₄.