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  • Standard Enthalpy of Formation of SO2: Reaction & Explanation
    You're asking about the standard enthalpy of formation of sulfur dioxide (SO₂), which is indeed -296.8 kJ/mol.

    Here's the reaction that represents this:

    S(s) + O₂(g) → SO₂(g) ΔH°f = -296.8 kJ/mol

    Explanation:

    * S(s): This represents solid sulfur in its standard state.

    * O₂(g): This represents oxygen gas in its standard state.

    * SO₂(g): This represents sulfur dioxide gas, the product of the reaction.

    * ΔH°f = -296.8 kJ/mol: This indicates that the standard enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of SO₂ from its elements in their standard states is -296.8 kJ. The negative sign means the reaction is exothermic, releasing heat.

    Important Note: The enthalpy of formation is always defined for the formation of one mole of the compound from its elements in their standard states at 298 K (25°C) and 1 atm pressure.

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