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  • Calculating NaCl Solution Volume: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to solve this problem:

    1. Understand Molarity

    Molarity (M) is a measure of concentration, defined as moles of solute per liter of solution:

    M = moles of solute / liters of solution

    2. Rearrange the Equation

    We want to find the volume (in liters) of solution, so let's rearrange the equation:

    liters of solution = moles of solute / M

    3. Plug in the Values

    * moles of solute = 0.100 mol NaCl

    * M = 0.250 M NaCl

    liters of solution = 0.100 mol / 0.250 M = 0.400 L

    4. Convert to Milliliters

    Since 1 L = 1000 mL, we can convert liters to milliliters:

    0.400 L * (1000 mL / 1 L) = 400 mL

    Answer: You need to measure 400 milliliters of the 0.250 M NaCl solution to obtain 0.100 mol NaCl.

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