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  • Potassium and Water Reaction: Identifying the Gas Produced
    The gas given off is hydrogen gas (H₂).

    Here's why:

    * Potassium (K) is a highly reactive alkali metal.

    * Water (H₂O) contains hydrogen.

    * When potassium reacts with water, it displaces hydrogen from the water molecules.

    * This produces potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrogen gas.

    The chemical equation for the reaction is:

    2K + 2H₂O → 2KOH + H₂

    The "pop" sound is caused by the rapid combustion of the hydrogen gas in the air.

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