1. Identify the Reactants:
* Lead(II) nitrate: Pb(NO₃)₂
* Calcium chloride: CaCl₂
2. Identify the Products:
* Lead(II) chloride: PbCl₂ (This is a white precipitate that forms)
* Calcium nitrate: Ca(NO₃)₂ (This remains in solution)
3. Write the Unbalanced Equation:
Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq) → PbCl₂ (s) + Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq)
4. Balance the Equation:
* Lead (Pb): Already balanced (1 on each side)
* Nitrate (NO₃): 2 on the left, 2 on the right (balanced)
* Calcium (Ca): 1 on each side (balanced)
* Chloride (Cl): 2 on the left, 2 on the right (balanced)
The balanced chemical equation is:
Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq) → PbCl₂ (s) + Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq)