1. Avogadro's Number:
* Avogadro's number tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in one mole of a substance. It's approximately 6.022 x 10^23.
2. Calculation:
* Step 1: Since sulfur (S) is an element, one mole of sulfur contains 6.022 x 10^23 sulfur atoms.
* Step 2: Multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number:
5 moles S * (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole) = 3.011 x 10^24 atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 3.011 x 10^24 atoms in 5 moles of sulfur.