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  • Calculating Molarity of a Solution Mixture: Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the molarity of the final solution:

    1. Calculate the moles of NaCl in each solution:

    * Solution 1: (0.400 L) * (0.420 mol/L) = 0.168 mol NaCl

    * Solution 2: (0.110 L) * (0.240 mol/L) = 0.0264 mol NaCl

    2. Calculate the total moles of NaCl:

    * Total moles = 0.168 mol + 0.0264 mol = 0.1944 mol NaCl

    3. Calculate the total volume of the final solution:

    * Total volume = 0.400 L + 0.110 L = 0.510 L

    4. Calculate the final molarity:

    * Final molarity = (Total moles of NaCl) / (Total volume of solution)

    * Final molarity = (0.1944 mol) / (0.510 L) = 0.381 M

    Therefore, the molarity of the final solution is 0.381 M.

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