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  • SO₂ + H₂O Reaction: Balanced Equation & Sulfurous Acid Formation
    The balanced equation for the reaction of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and water vapor (H₂O) is:

    SO₂(g) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₂SO₃(aq)

    This reaction produces sulfurous acid (H₂SO₃), which is a weak acid. The reaction is reversible, meaning that sulfurous acid can also decompose back into sulfur dioxide and water.

    Here's a breakdown of the equation:

    * SO₂(g): Sulfur dioxide, in its gaseous state.

    * H₂O(l): Water, in its liquid state.

    * ⇌: Indicates that the reaction is reversible.

    * H₂SO₃(aq): Sulfurous acid, dissolved in water (aqueous solution).

    Important Note: This reaction is not a simple combination reaction. The sulfur dioxide dissolves in water and then reacts with the water molecules to form sulfurous acid.

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