1. Convert masses to moles:
* Tin (Sn): 5.28 g Sn / 118.71 g/mol Sn = 0.0445 mol Sn
* Fluorine (F): 3.37 g F / 19.00 g/mol F = 0.177 mol F
2. Find the mole ratio:
Divide each mole value by the smallest mole value:
* Sn: 0.0445 mol / 0.0445 mol = 1
* F: 0.177 mol / 0.0445 mol = 4
3. Write the empirical formula:
The mole ratio tells us the empirical formula is SnF₄.