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  • Ionic Equation: Sodium Carbonate + Lead(II) Nitrate - Complete Breakdown
    Here's how to write the complete ionic equation for the reaction between sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) and lead(II) nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂):

    1. Write the balanced molecular equation:

    Na₂CO₃(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbCO₃(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

    2. Identify the soluble ionic compounds:

    * Sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) - soluble in water

    * Lead(II) nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂) - soluble in water

    * Lead(II) carbonate (PbCO₃) - insoluble in water (precipitate)

    * Sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) - soluble in water

    3. Write the complete ionic equation by breaking down soluble ionic compounds into their respective ions:

    2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → PbCO₃(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

    4. The complete ionic equation is:

    2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → PbCO₃(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

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