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  • Ammonia Ion (NH₄⁺): Understanding Bond Structure and Formation
    The ammonia ion (NH₄⁺) has 4 bonds.

    Here's why:

    * Ammonia (NH₃): Ammonia has a nitrogen atom with 3 single bonds to hydrogen atoms and one lone pair of electrons.

    * Ammonia ion (NH₄⁺): When ammonia gains a hydrogen ion (H⁺), the lone pair on nitrogen forms a fourth bond with the hydrogen ion.

    This results in a positively charged ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) with a tetrahedral geometry.

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