Here's why:
* Chemical symbols represent individual elements like hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), or carbon (C).
* Chemical formulas describe the specific arrangement of atoms in a molecule, like water (H₂O) or carbon dioxide (CO₂).
Air is primarily composed of:
* Nitrogen (N₂) - about 78%
* Oxygen (O₂) - about 21%
* Argon (Ar) - about 0.9%
* Other gases (including carbon dioxide, neon, helium, methane) - in trace amounts
Since these gases are not chemically bonded together, they simply exist as a mixture.
It's important to note that while air doesn't have a single formula, the composition of air can be represented by a list of its components and their relative percentages.