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  • Calculating Molecules in a Mole: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to solve this problem:

    Understanding Avogadro's Number

    Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23) represents the number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.) in one mole of a substance.

    Calculation

    1. Start with the moles of H2: 0.175 moles H2

    2. Multiply by Avogadro's number: 0.175 moles H2 * (6.022 x 10^23 molecules H2 / 1 mole H2)

    3. The 'moles' units cancel out, leaving you with the number of molecules: 1.05 x 10^23 molecules H2

    Answer: There are approximately 1.05 x 10^23 molecules of H2 in 0.175 moles of H2.

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