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  • Benzene Solubility in Water: Understanding Polarity & Dissolution
    Here's the breakdown:

    * Benzene is non-polar: This means its electrons are distributed evenly, creating no distinct positive or negative ends.

    * Water is polar: It has a positive end (near the hydrogen atoms) and a negative end (near the oxygen atom).

    The Rule: "Like dissolves like." Polar solvents dissolve polar solutes, and non-polar solvents dissolve non-polar solutes.

    Therefore: Benzene, being non-polar, will not dissolve well in water.

    The BEST answer: Benzene will not dissolve well in water because it is non-polar and water is polar.

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