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  • Copper Sulfide Production: Calculating Mass from Moles
    Here's how to solve this problem:

    1. Balanced Chemical Equation:

    The reaction of copper (Cu) with sulfur (S) to form copper sulfide (CuS) is:

    Cu + S → CuS

    This equation is already balanced.

    2. Mole Ratio:

    From the balanced equation, we see that 1 mole of Cu reacts with 1 mole of S to produce 1 mole of CuS.

    3. Calculate Moles of Copper Sulfide:

    Since you have 0.90 mol of Cu and it reacts in a 1:1 mole ratio with CuS, you will produce 0.90 mol of CuS.

    4. Convert Moles to Kilograms:

    * Find the molar mass of CuS:

    * Cu: 63.55 g/mol

    * S: 32.06 g/mol

    * CuS: 63.55 + 32.06 = 95.61 g/mol

    * Convert moles of CuS to grams:

    * 0.90 mol CuS * 95.61 g/mol = 86.05 g CuS

    * Convert grams to kilograms:

    * 86.05 g CuS * (1 kg / 1000 g) = 0.08605 kg CuS

    Answer: You could form 0.08605 kg of copper sulfide from the reaction of 0.90 mol of copper with excess sulfur.

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