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  • Sulfur's Bonding Behavior: Understanding Covalent Bond Formation
    Sulfur usually forms two covalent bonds when obeying the octet rule.

    Here's why:

    * Sulfur has 6 valence electrons. To achieve a stable octet, it needs to gain two more electrons.

    * Covalent bonding involves sharing electrons between atoms.

    * By forming two covalent bonds, sulfur shares two electrons with other atoms, gaining access to two more electrons and completing its octet.

    For example, in hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), sulfur forms two covalent bonds with two hydrogen atoms.

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