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  • Calcium Chloride Formation: Electron Transfer & Ionic Bonding Explained
    You are absolutely correct! Here's why:

    * Chlorine's Nature: Chlorine atoms have a high electronegativity, meaning they have a strong attraction for electrons.

    * Calcium's Nature: Calcium atoms have a low electronegativity, meaning they are more likely to lose electrons.

    * Ionic Bonding: When chlorine atoms attract electrons from calcium, they gain a negative charge, becoming chloride ions (Cl-). Calcium loses electrons, becoming a positively charged calcium ion (Ca2+).

    * Electrostatic Attraction: The opposite charges of the ions create a strong electrostatic attraction, forming an ionic bond. This is the foundation of the compound calcium chloride (CaCl2).

    In summary: The chlorine atoms would become negatively charged chloride ions (Cl-) when they attract electrons from calcium.

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