Here's why:
* Formation of a precipitate: The reaction produces a solid, insoluble product called magnesium chromate (MgCrO₄). This indicates a new substance is being formed, a key characteristic of chemical reactions.
* Exchange of ions: The reaction involves the exchange of ions between the reactants, leading to the formation of new ionic compounds.
Here's the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
Mg(NO₃)₂ (aq) + K₂CrO₄ (aq) → MgCrO₄ (s) + 2 KNO₃ (aq)
Explanation:
* (aq) indicates that the substance is dissolved in water (aqueous solution).
* (s) indicates that the substance is a solid (precipitate).
In summary: The reaction between magnesium nitrate and potassium chromate is a chemical reaction that results in the formation of a new solid compound, magnesium chromate.