Here's the balanced chemical equation:
H₃BO₃ (aq) + 3 NaOH (aq) → Na₃BO₃ (aq) + 3 H₂O (l)
Explanation:
* H₃BO₃ (aq): Boric acid in aqueous solution.
* NaOH (aq): Sodium hydroxide in aqueous solution.
* Na₃BO₃ (aq): Sodium borate in aqueous solution.
* H₂O (l): Water in liquid form.
Key Points:
* This reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat.
* Boric acid is a weak acid, while sodium hydroxide is a strong base.
* The reaction proceeds in a 1:3 molar ratio of boric acid to sodium hydroxide.
* The sodium borate formed is a salt.
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