Here's a breakdown:
* Iodine: Iodine is a dark purple solid at room temperature. When heated, it vaporizes into a purple gas, a process often used to purify iodine.
* Naphthalene: Naphthalene is a white solid commonly found in mothballs. When heated, it sublimes, producing a pungent odor.
Other similarities:
* Both are organic compounds: Iodine is a halogen, while naphthalene is a hydrocarbon.
* Both have relatively low melting points: This contributes to their sublimability.
Key difference:
* Chemical structure: Iodine is an element, while naphthalene is a complex organic molecule.
Let me know if you have any other questions.