* Metals: Located on the left side and in the middle of the periodic table. This includes the majority of the elements, with the exception of hydrogen (H), which is a nonmetal.
* Metalloids (Semimetals): Found along the stair-step line that separates the metals from the nonmetals. These elements have properties of both metals and nonmetals.
* Nonmetals: Located on the right side of the periodic table. This includes the gases (like oxygen, nitrogen, and chlorine) and some solids (like carbon, sulfur, and phosphorus).
Let me know if you'd like more detail on any of these categories!