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  • Irritant Chemicals: Definition, Examples & Health Risks
    Irritant chemicals are substances that can cause inflammation or irritation to the skin, eyes, respiratory system, or other parts of the body upon contact.

    Example:

    * Formaldehyde: A colorless gas with a pungent odor that is commonly used in the production of resins, plastics, and other materials. It is a strong irritant to the eyes, nose, and throat, and prolonged exposure can cause respiratory problems.

    Other examples of irritant chemicals:

    * Acids (e.g., hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid): Can cause severe burns and irritation.

    * Alkalis (e.g., sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide): Can cause skin and eye burns.

    * Solvents (e.g., acetone, toluene): Can cause skin dryness, irritation, and dermatitis.

    * Detergents: Can irritate the skin and eyes.

    * Pollen: Can cause allergic reactions and respiratory irritation.

    * Dust: Can irritate the respiratory system and cause allergies.

    * Smoke: Can cause eye, nose, and throat irritation and respiratory problems.

    * Pepper spray: A chemical irritant used for self-defense.

    * Mustard gas: A chemical warfare agent that causes severe skin blistering and respiratory problems.

    Note: The severity of the irritation caused by an irritant chemical can vary depending on the concentration, duration of exposure, and individual sensitivity.

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