Here's why:
* Exothermic reactions release heat into the surroundings. The heat released causes the temperature of the beaker and its contents to increase, making it hot to the touch.
* Endothermic reactions absorb heat from the surroundings. This would cause the beaker to feel colder.
Examples of exothermic reactions:
* Burning fuel
* Mixing acids and bases
* The reaction of sodium with water
Important Note: Never perform experiments with unknown substances without proper safety precautions and supervision.