Here's a breakdown:
* Gas: In a gaseous state, molecules are far apart and move freely.
* Liquid: In a liquid state, molecules are closer together and can move around each other.
Condensation occurs when:
* The temperature of a gas decreases, causing the molecules to slow down and move closer together.
* The pressure of the gas increases, forcing the molecules closer together.
Examples of Condensation:
* Dew forming on grass: Water vapor in the air cools down and condenses into liquid water droplets.
* Fog: Water vapor in the air condenses into tiny water droplets, forming a dense cloud near the ground.
* Rain: Water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into larger water droplets, which fall to the ground as rain.
Let me know if you have any other questions!