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  • Gas, Liquid, Solid Particle Weight: Understanding the Difference
    No, the particles themselves in a gas, liquid, and solid are not the same weight. The weight of a particle is determined by its atomic mass.

    Here's why it's a bit tricky:

    * The same substance can be a gas, liquid, or solid: Think of water (H₂O). The water molecules in ice (solid), liquid water, and water vapor (gas) all have the same weight because they are made of the same atoms.

    * The difference is in the spacing and movement: What changes is how close the particles are to each other and how they move.

    * In a solid, particles are tightly packed and vibrate in place.

    * In a liquid, particles are more spread out and can move around each other.

    * In a gas, particles are very spread out and move freely.

    To summarize: The particles themselves don't change weight when a substance changes state, but the overall density and volume of the substance do change.

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