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  • Candle Burning: What Gas is Released & Why?
    The gas released by a candle to make "fixed air" is carbon dioxide (CO2).

    Here's why:

    * Fixed air is an old term for carbon dioxide. It was discovered by Joseph Priestley in the 18th century.

    * Candles are typically made of wax, which is composed of hydrocarbons (compounds of carbon and hydrogen).

    * When a candle burns, it reacts with oxygen from the air. This reaction releases heat, light, and carbon dioxide.

    So, the combustion of a candle produces carbon dioxide, which was historically known as "fixed air."

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