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  • Hydrogen Gas Production from Metal & Acid Reactions: Identification & Properties
    The gas Z you're describing is hydrogen gas (H₂).

    Here's why:

    * Metal X: This is likely a reactive metal like zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg), or iron (Fe).

    * Dilute Acid Y: The most common dilute acids used in this reaction are hydrochloric acid (HCl) or sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄).

    * Reaction: When a reactive metal reacts with a dilute acid, it produces hydrogen gas (H₂) and a salt.

    * For example, zinc reacting with hydrochloric acid: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

    * Burning and Explosion: Hydrogen gas is highly flammable and burns readily with a characteristic "pop" sound when ignited.

    Let me know if you'd like more details about the chemical reactions involved!

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