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  • Understanding Vaporization: How Liquids Turn into Gases
    The process of changing from a liquid to a gas is called vaporization, and it requires heat.

    Here's why:

    * Molecules in a liquid: Liquid molecules are close together and have some attraction to each other.

    * Adding heat: When you add heat, you give the molecules more energy. This energy causes the molecules to move faster and farther apart.

    * Overcoming attraction: Eventually, the molecules have enough energy to overcome the attraction holding them together in the liquid state and escape into the air as a gas.

    Examples:

    * Water boiling on the stove

    * Dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) turning into a gas at room temperature

    * Perfume evaporating from a bottle

    So, the answer to your question is hot.

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