Understanding Molarity

Molarity (M) is a measure of concentration that represents the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of solution. The formula is:

Molarity (M) = Moles of solute / Liters of solution

Calculations

1. Identify the solute and solvent:

- Solute: Lithium nitrate (LiNO₃)

- Solvent: The liquid the lithium nitrate is dissolved in (not specified in the problem, but it's likely water).

2. Plug the values into the formula:

- Moles of solute = 4.53 moles

- Liters of solution = 2.85 L

Molarity = 4.53 moles / 2.85 L = 1.59 M

Answer

The molarity of the solution is 1.59 M.