Here's why:
* Sulfuric acid has the chemical formula H₂SO₄.
* When sulfuric acid reacts with a base or metal, it loses its hydrogen ions (H⁺) and forms a negatively charged sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻).
* This sulfate ion then combines with a positively charged ion (cation) from the base or metal to form a sulfate salt.
For example:
* Sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄) is formed when sulfuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
* Copper sulfate (CuSO₄) is formed when sulfuric acid reacts with copper metal (Cu).
So, the general name for salts formed by sulfuric acid is sulfates.