Here's the balanced chemical equation:
3Fe(C₂H₃O₂)₂(aq) + 2Na₃PO₄(aq) → Fe₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6NaC₂H₃O₂(aq)
Explanation:
* Iron(II) phosphate (Fe₃(PO₄)₂) is a solid and precipitates out of the solution.
* Sodium acetate (NaC₂H₃O₂) remains dissolved in the solution.
Important Considerations:
* Solubility: It's crucial to understand the solubility rules to predict the products. In this case, iron(II) phosphate is generally insoluble in water, while sodium acetate is soluble.
* Balancing: The equation must be balanced to ensure the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
* State Symbols: (aq) indicates an aqueous solution (dissolved in water), and (s) indicates a solid precipitate.