There are a few possibilities:
* Solvation: This is the process of surrounding a solute with solvent molecules. This is a crucial concept in understanding how solutes dissolve in solvents.
* Solvent-solute interactions: These are the forces that hold a solute dissolved in a solvent. These can include hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole interactions, London dispersion forces, and ion-dipole interactions.
* Solvent polarity: This describes the distribution of electron density in a solvent molecule. Polar solvents have a separation of charge and can dissolve polar solutes, while non-polar solvents dissolve non-polar solutes.
If you can provide more context about where you encountered the term "solvent union," I may be able to provide a more specific explanation.