* "Stannic" refers to the tin(IV) ion (Sn⁴⁺), which is the higher oxidation state of tin.
* "Hypoiodite" refers to the hypoiodite ion (IO⁻).
Therefore, the correct formula for stannic hypoiodite is Sn(IO)₄.
Explanation:
* The Roman numeral "IV" in "stannic" indicates that the tin ion has a +4 charge.
* The hypoiodite ion has a -1 charge.
* To balance the charges, you need four hypoiodite ions (4 x -1 = -4) to neutralize the +4 charge of the tin ion.
Important Note: Stannic hypoiodite is a hypothetical compound, and there is no known evidence that it exists. It is likely unstable and would decompose readily.