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  • Carbon Monoxide (CO): Ionic or Covalent? Understanding Chemical Bonds
    Carbon monoxide (CO) is not an ionic compound. It is a covalent compound. Here's why:

    * Ionic bonds form between a metal and a nonmetal, where one atom (the metal) loses electrons to become a positively charged ion (cation) and the other atom (the nonmetal) gains electrons to become a negatively charged ion (anion). These oppositely charged ions then attract each other, forming the ionic bond.

    * Covalent bonds form when two nonmetals share electrons. Both atoms involved in the bond "want" to gain electrons to achieve a full outer shell. They achieve this by sharing electrons, creating a more stable arrangement.

    In carbon monoxide:

    * Both carbon and oxygen are nonmetals.

    * They share electrons to form a triple bond.

    Therefore, carbon monoxide is a covalent compound.

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