1. Find Electronegativity Values:
* As (arsenic): Electronegativity = 2.18
* Al (aluminum): Electronegativity = 1.61
2. Calculate the Electronegativity Difference:
* Subtract the smaller electronegativity value from the larger one: 2.18 - 1.61 = 0.57
3. Interpret the Electronegativity Difference:
* 0.0 - 0.4: Nonpolar covalent bond (electrons are shared equally)
* 0.4 - 1.7: Polar covalent bond (electrons are shared unequally)
* 1.7 - 3.3: Ionic bond (electrons are transferred)
4. Conclusion:
The electronegativity difference of 0.57 falls within the range of polar covalent bonds.
Therefore, the bond between As and Al will be a polar covalent bond.