* Abundance: India has significant uranium reserves, making it a domestically available fuel source.
* Technology: India has established a robust nuclear technology infrastructure for uranium-based reactors.
* Efficiency: Uranium is highly efficient in nuclear fission reactions, producing large amounts of energy.
While uranium is the primary fuel, India also uses plutonium, a byproduct of uranium fission, in some of its fast breeder reactors.
Here's a breakdown of the elements used in India's nuclear reactors:
* Uranium: The main fuel source, used in both pressurised heavy water reactors (PHWRs) and boiling water reactors (BWRs).
* Plutonium: Used in Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs), which are designed to utilize plutonium as fuel.
* Thorium: India has extensive thorium reserves and is developing thorium-based reactors as a potential future fuel source.
It's important to note that while India has expertise in nuclear technology, it is also committed to adhering to international non-proliferation treaties and regulations.