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  • Acid Formation: What Happens When Oxides React with Water?
    Combining a non-metal oxide with water will generally form an acid.

    Here's why:

    * Non-metal oxides are acidic oxides. They are formed when a non-metal combines with oxygen. Examples include:

    * Carbon dioxide (CO2)

    * Sulfur dioxide (SO2)

    * Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)

    * Water (H2O) is a neutral compound.

    * When a non-metal oxide reacts with water, the oxide molecules break apart, and the non-metal combines with the hydroxide ion (OH-) from water to form an acidic compound.

    Here's a simple example:

    Carbon dioxide (CO2) + Water (H2O) → Carbonic acid (H2CO3)

    Note: Not all non-metal oxides react with water to form acids. For example, carbon monoxide (CO) does not react with water.

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